Regular -AR verb

cenar
to have dinner

Cenar is a regular -ar verb in Spanish.

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Cenar conjugation in Spanish

Cenar means 'to have dinner', and it is a regular -ar verb tied to the food and daily-routine topics. Spanish has dedicated verbs for meals — desayunar (to have breakfast), comer (to have lunch) and cenar (to have dinner) — which English handles with 'have' plus a noun. Ceno a las nueve (I have dinner at nine), cenamos en un restaurante (we had dinner in a restaurant). Because describing your daily routine and mealtimes is core GCSE material, cenar is genuinely useful. As a regular -ar verb the forms are predictable.

Quick facts

Meaningto have dinner
Verb type-ar verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA1

Cenar — conjugation tables

Cenar (to have dinner) is a regular -ar verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yoceno
cenas
élcena
noscenamos
voscenáis
elloscenan
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yocené
cenaste
élcenó
noscenamos
voscenasteis
elloscenaron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yocenaba
cenabas
élcenaba
noscenábamos
voscenabais
elloscenaban
Futuro guide →
yocenaré
cenarás
élcenará
noscenaremos
voscenaréis
elloscenarán
Condicional guide →
yocenaría
cenarías
élcenaría
noscenaríamos
voscenaríais
elloscenarían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe cenado
has cenado
élha cenado
noshemos cenado
voshabéis cenado
elloshan cenado
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía cenado
habías cenado
élhabía cenado
noshabíamos cenado
voshabíais cenado
elloshabían cenado
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré cenado
habrás cenado
élhabrá cenado
noshabremos cenado
voshabréis cenado
elloshabrán cenado
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy cenando
estás cenando
élestá cenando
nosestamos cenando
vosestáis cenando
ellosestán cenando
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yocene
cenes
élcene
noscenemos
voscenéis
elloscenen
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yocenara
cenaras
élcenara
noscenáramos
voscenarais
elloscenaran
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
yo
cena
élcene
noscenemos
voscenad
elloscenen

Example sentences with cenar

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
ceno.
I have dinner.
2.
¿Cenas?
Do you have dinner?
3.
Cenó ayer.
He/she have dinnered yesterday.
4.
No ceno mucho.
I don't have dinner much.
5.
Siempre cenan juntos.
They always have dinner together.

How to use cenar

Having dinner

Ceno a las nueve (I have dinner at nine).

Eating out

Cenamos fuera (we had dinner out).

Meal verbs

Compare desayunar, comer, cenar.

Routine topic

Core to describing your daily schedule.

Common phrases using cenar

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

cenar + infinitivoto to have dinner + another verb
no cenoI don't to have dinner
¿Cenas?question form

Idiomatic expressions

cenar fuerato dine out
la cenadinner

Common mistakes with cenar

Cenar is a regular verb. Make sure you know the endings for each tense — especially the preterite and subjunctive, which is where marks are most often lost.

Grammar notes

cenar is a regular -ar verb — it follows the standard -ar pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know cenar, you know the template for all regular -ar verbs.

Practice cenar — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

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Quick quiz — cenar

Three questions. Press Enter to check each answer.

tú (Presente)
vosotros (Pretérito Indefinido)
nosotros (Presente)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate cenar in the present tense?

yo: ceno, tú: cenas, él: cena, nosotros: cenamos, vosotros: cenáis, ellos: cenan

Is cenar a regular or irregular verb?

Cenar is a regular -ar verb following the standard -ar pattern.

How do you use cenar in a GCSE Spanish essay?

Use cenar in multiple tenses to show range — present, preterite and future at minimum. This is a key criterion for higher GCSE marks.

Similar verbs to cenar

Verbs that are easy to confuse with cenar or that behave like it.

comerto eat / have lunch — the midday meal verb.
desayunarto have breakfast — the morning meal verb.
merendarto have an afternoon snack.

Related verbs

hablar caminar trabajar escuchar

This reference is written for UK GCSE and A-Level Spanish learners and their teachers. It is designed for exam revision: every form is checked against standard conjugation rules, and the examples reflect the registers and topics that come up in the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas specifications. Cenar is a high-frequency verb and appears often in exam papers. For active recall, use the free practice tool rather than only reading the tables.