Regular -ER verb

comer
to eat

Comer is a regular -er verb in Spanish.

Practice comer free →

Comer conjugation in Spanish

Comer means 'to eat', and it is the standard model for regular -er verbs. Master its endings and you can conjugate a huge family of verbs that behave the same way. It comes up constantly in everyday Spanish — meals, food, restaurants, daily routine — so it earns its place among the first verbs to learn. Comer is fully regular, which makes it ideal for drilling the -er pattern until it is automatic. The detail to watch is the preterite, where the yo and él forms take accents (comí, comió); dropping them is a common way to lose easy marks. Because food is a guaranteed GCSE topic, fluent use of comer across tenses is reliably useful.

Quick facts

Meaningto eat
Verb type-er verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA1

Comer — conjugation tables

Comer (to eat) is a regular -er verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yocomo
comes
élcome
noscomemos
voscoméis
elloscomen
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yocomí
comiste
élcomió
noscomimos
voscomisteis
elloscomieron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yocomía
comías
élcomía
noscomíamos
voscomíais
elloscomían
Futuro guide →
yocomeré
comerás
élcomerá
noscomeremos
voscomeréis
elloscomerán
Condicional guide →
yocomería
comerías
élcomería
noscomeríamos
voscomeríais
elloscomerían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe comido
has comido
élha comido
noshemos comido
voshabéis comido
elloshan comido
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía comido
habías comido
élhabía comido
noshabíamos comido
voshabíais comido
elloshabían comido
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré comido
habrás comido
élhabrá comido
noshabremos comido
voshabréis comido
elloshabrán comido
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy comiendo
estás comiendo
élestá comiendo
nosestamos comiendo
vosestáis comiendo
ellosestán comiendo
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yocoma
comas
élcoma
noscomamos
voscomáis
elloscoman
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yocomiera
comieras
élcomiera
noscomiéramos
voscomierais
elloscomieran
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
yo
come
élcoma
noscomamos
voscomed
elloscoman

Example sentences with comer

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
Como fruta todos los días.
I eat fruit every day.
2.
¿A qué hora comes normalmente?
What time do you usually eat?
3.
Comimos en un restaurante chino.
We ate at a Chinese restaurant.
4.
No como carne — soy vegetariano.
I don't eat meat — I'm vegetarian.
5.
¿Has comido ya?
Have you eaten yet?
6.
Cuando era niño, comía muchos dulces.
When I was a child, I used to eat lots of sweets.
7.
Come algo antes de salir.
Eat something before you go out.
8.
¿Qué se come típicamente en España?
What do people typically eat in Spain?
9.
Comemos en familia los domingos.
We eat together as a family on Sundays.
10.
No he comido nada desde esta mañana.
I haven't eaten anything since this morning.

How to use comer

Eating

Como fruta todos los días (I eat fruit every day).

Having lunch

In Spain, comer often means to have lunch specifically.

Past tense

Comí en un restaurante (I ate in a restaurant).

Regular -er model

The textbook regular -er verb for drilling the pattern.

Common phrases using comer

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

comer fuerato eat out
comerse las uñasto bite your nails
dar de comerto feed
comérselo todoto eat everything up
comer a dos carrillosto eat greedily

Common mistakes with comer

Comer is a model regular -er verb, so it's worth knowing perfectly. The one thing to watch is the preterite: comí, comiste, comió — the yo and él forms carry accents (comí, comió) and dropping them changes the meaning or loses marks.

Grammar notes

comer is a regular -er verb — it follows the standard -er pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know comer, you know the template for all regular -er verbs.

Practice comer — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

Practice comer now →

Quick quiz — comer

Three questions. Press Enter to check each answer.

yo (Presente)
tú (Presente)
tú (Futuro)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate comer in the present tense?

yo: como, tú: comes, él: come, nosotros: comemos, vosotros: coméis, ellos: comen

Is comer a regular or irregular verb?

Comer is a regular -er verb following the standard -er pattern.

How do you use comer in a GCSE Spanish essay?

Use comer in multiple tenses to show range — present, preterite and future at minimum. This is a key criterion for higher GCSE marks.

Related verbs

hablar vivir beber

This reference is written for UK GCSE and A-Level Spanish learners and their teachers. It is designed for exam revision: every form is checked against standard conjugation rules, and the examples reflect the registers and topics that come up in the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas specifications. Comer is a high-frequency verb and appears often in exam papers. For active recall, use the free practice tool rather than only reading the tables.