Regular -IR verb

vivir
to live

Vivir is a regular -ir verb in Spanish.

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Vivir conjugation in Spanish

Vivir means 'to live', and it is the textbook regular -ir verb — the third and final regular conjugation pattern in Spanish. Learn vivir and you have the blueprint for every regular -ir verb. It is essential vocabulary: you use it to say where you live (vivo en Londres) and to talk about life more broadly. Conveniently, -ir and -er verbs share most of their endings, so once you know comer, vivir is almost free. To say how long you have lived somewhere, Spanish often prefers llevar + time + gerund (llevo cinco años viviendo aquí) rather than a literal translation — a neat structure that impresses examiners.

Quick facts

Meaningto live
Verb type-ir verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA1

Vivir — conjugation tables

Vivir (to live) is a regular -ir verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yovivo
vives
élvive
nosvivimos
vosvivís
ellosviven
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yoviví
viviste
élvivió
nosvivimos
vosvivisteis
ellosvivieron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yovivía
vivías
élvivía
nosvivíamos
vosvivíais
ellosvivían
Futuro guide →
yoviviré
vivirás
élvivirá
nosviviremos
vosviviréis
ellosvivirán
Condicional guide →
yoviviría
vivirías
élviviría
nosviviríamos
vosviviríais
ellosvivirían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe vivido
has vivido
élha vivido
noshemos vivido
voshabéis vivido
elloshan vivido
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía vivido
habías vivido
élhabía vivido
noshabíamos vivido
voshabíais vivido
elloshabían vivido
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré vivido
habrás vivido
élhabrá vivido
noshabremos vivido
voshabréis vivido
elloshabrán vivido
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy viviendo
estás viviendo
élestá viviendo
nosestamos viviendo
vosestáis viviendo
ellosestán viviendo
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yoviva
vivas
élviva
nosvivamos
vosviváis
ellosvivan
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yoviviera
vivieras
élviviera
nosviviéramos
vosvivierais
ellosvivieran
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
yo
vive
élviva
nosvivamos
vosvivid
ellosvivan

Example sentences with vivir

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
Vivo en Manchester desde hace tres años.
I've lived in Manchester for three years.
2.
¿Dónde vives?
Where do you live?
3.
Vivíamos en el campo cuando era pequeño.
We lived in the countryside when I was little.
4.
Quiero vivir en el extranjero.
I want to live abroad.
5.
Vivir en una ciudad grande tiene ventajas.
Living in a big city has advantages.
6.
No viviría en un sitio tan ruidoso.
I wouldn't live somewhere so noisy.
7.
Ha vivido en cuatro países distintos.
She's lived in four different countries.
8.
¿Cuánto tiempo llevas viviendo aquí?
How long have you been living here?
9.
Vivimos cerca del colegio.
We live near the school.
10.
Vivir bien es lo más importante.
Living well is the most important thing.

How to use vivir

Living somewhere

Vivo en Londres (I live in London).

How long living

Llevo cinco años viviendo aquí (I've lived here five years).

Experiencing life

Vivir una experiencia (to have / live an experience).

Regular -ir model

The textbook regular -ir verb.

Common phrases using vivir

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

vivir deto live on / off (vive de las rentas — he lives off his income)
vivir al díato live day to day
vivir para contarloto live to tell the tale
¡Viva!Hurray! / Long live...
vivir en el extranjeroto live abroad

Common mistakes with vivir

Vivir is a model regular -ir verb. The preterite (viví, viviste, vivió) and the present perfect (he vivido) are both regular. Use vivir en for places (vivo en Londres) — and note that to say how long, you can use llevar + gerund: llevo cinco años viviendo aquí.

Grammar notes

vivir is a regular -ir verb — it follows the standard -ir pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know vivir, you know the template for all regular -ir verbs.

Practice vivir — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

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Quick quiz — vivir

Three questions. Press Enter to check each answer.

tú (Futuro)
vosotros (Pretérito Indefinido)
nosotros (Pretérito Indefinido)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate vivir in the present tense?

yo: vivo, tú: vives, él: vive, nosotros: vivimos, vosotros: vivís, ellos: viven

Is vivir a regular or irregular verb?

Vivir is a regular -ir verb following the standard -ir pattern.

How do you use vivir in a GCSE Spanish essay?

Use vivir in multiple tenses to show range — present, preterite and future at minimum. This is a key criterion for higher GCSE marks.

Related verbs

hablar comer escribir

This reference is written for UK GCSE and A-Level Spanish learners and their teachers. It is designed for exam revision: every form is checked against standard conjugation rules, and the examples reflect the registers and topics that come up in the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas specifications. Vivir is a high-frequency verb and appears often in exam papers. For active recall, use the free practice tool rather than only reading the tables.