Regular -AR verb

caminar
to walk

Caminar is a regular -ar verb in Spanish.

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Caminar conjugation in Spanish

Caminar means 'to walk', and it is a straightforward regular -ar verb useful in transport, health and daily-routine topics. Camino al colegio (I walk to school), caminamos por el parque (we walked through the park). Spanish also has andar for walking, but caminar is the clearer, more regular choice for learners. The phrase ir a pie ('to go on foot') is a useful alternative when describing how you travel. Because it is regular and high-frequency in everyday description, caminar is an easy verb to deploy across present, past and future.

Quick facts

Meaningto walk
Verb type-ar verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA2

Caminar — conjugation tables

Caminar (to walk) is a regular -ar verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yocamino
túcaminas
él/ellacamina
nosotroscaminamos
vosotroscamináis
ellos/ellascaminan
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yocaminé
túcaminaste
él/ellacaminó
nosotroscaminamos
vosotroscaminasteis
ellos/ellascaminaron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yocaminaba
túcaminabas
él/ellacaminaba
nosotroscaminábamos
vosotroscaminabais
ellos/ellascaminaban
Futuro guide →
yocaminaré
túcaminarás
él/ellacaminará
nosotroscaminaremos
vosotroscaminaréis
ellos/ellascaminarán
Condicional guide →
yocaminaría
túcaminarías
él/ellacaminaría
nosotroscaminaríamos
vosotroscaminaríais
ellos/ellascaminarían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe caminado
túhas caminado
él/ellaha caminado
nosotroshemos caminado
vosotroshabéis caminado
ellos/ellashan caminado
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía caminado
túhabías caminado
él/ellahabía caminado
nosotroshabíamos caminado
vosotroshabíais caminado
ellos/ellashabían caminado
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré caminado
túhabrás caminado
él/ellahabrá caminado
nosotroshabremos caminado
vosotroshabréis caminado
ellos/ellashabrán caminado
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy caminando
túestás caminando
él/ellaestá caminando
nosotrosestamos caminando
vosotrosestáis caminando
ellos/ellasestán caminando
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yocamine
túcamines
él/ellacamine
nosotroscaminemos
vosotroscaminéis
ellos/ellascaminen
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yocaminara
túcaminaras
él/ellacaminara
nosotroscamináramos
vosotroscaminarais
ellos/ellascaminaran
Pluscuamp. Subjuntivo guide →
yohubiera caminado
túhubieras caminado
él/ellahubiera caminado
nosotroshubiéramos caminado
vosotroshubierais caminado
ellos/ellashubieran caminado
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
túcamina
ustedcamine
nosotroscaminemos
vosotroscaminad
ustedescaminen

Example sentences with caminar

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
Camino al colegio todos los días.
I walk to school every day.
2.
Caminaron por la playa al atardecer.
They walked along the beach at sunset.
3.
¿Cuánto tiempo caminas cada día?
How long do you walk every day?
4.
Es bueno caminar después de comer.
It's good to walk after eating.
5.
Caminábamos por el parque cuando empezó a llover.
We were walking through the park when it started to rain.
6.
Caminaré hasta la estación.
I'll walk to the station.
7.
No camines tan rápido, no tengo prisa.
Don't walk so fast, I'm not in a hurry.
8.
Ha caminado más de diez kilómetros.
He has walked more than ten kilometres.

How to use caminar

Walking

Camino al colegio (I walk to school).

Past narrative

Caminamos por la playa (we walked along the beach).

Alternative

Ir a pie (to go on foot) is a useful synonym phrase.

Health topic

Useful for talking about exercise and staying active.

Common phrases using caminar

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

salir a caminarto go out for a walk
caminar de puntillasto walk on tiptoe
caminar sobre la cuerda flojato walk a tightrope
a paso de caminanteat a walking pace
camina el que puede, corre el que quierethose who can walk, do; those who want to, run

Idiomatic expressions

ir a pieto go on foot
dar un paseoto go for a walk

Common mistakes with caminar

Caminar is fully regular -ar: camino, caminas, camina — the endings never change shape. Don't double the n (caminar takes one n throughout, from camino to caminaron). Its irregular synonym andar has the tricky preterite anduve, so caminar is often the safer choice when you want correct forms under exam pressure.

Grammar notes

caminar is a regular -ar verb — it follows the standard -ar pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know caminar, you know the template for all regular -ar verbs.

Practice caminar — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

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Quick quiz — caminar

Three questions, no account needed. Type the form, then press Enter or tap Check.

nosotros (Futuro)
él / ella (Presente)
tú (Futuro)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate caminar in the present tense?

yo: camino, tú: caminas, él: camina, nosotros: caminamos, vosotros: camináis, ellos: caminan

What are the past participle and gerund of caminar?

The past participle is caminado (he caminado) and the gerund is caminando (estoy caminando).

Similar verbs to caminar

Verbs that are easy to confuse with caminar or that behave like it.

andarto walk / go — overlaps with caminar in many uses.
pasearto stroll — walking for pleasure.
correrto run — the faster alternative.

Related verbs

correr ir vivir

Caminar is on the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists. Compare the exam boards.

Written by Daniel Holmes for GCSE & A-Level Spanish students.