Regular -AR verb

tomar
to take / drink

Tomar is a regular -ar verb in Spanish.

Practice tomar free →

Tomar conjugation in Spanish

Tomar means 'to take', but its range is wider and more idiomatic than that suggests. It is the usual verb for having food and drink (tomo un café, I have a coffee) and for taking transport (tomo el tren, I take the train). It also appears in many set phrases — tomar el sol (to sunbathe), tomar una decisión (to make a decision). As a regular -ar verb the forms are predictable, which is handy given how often it comes up. Because it covers eating, drinking, travelling and deciding, tomar is one of the most practically useful regular verbs to make automatic.

Quick facts

Meaningto take / drink
Verb type-ar verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA1

Tomar — conjugation tables

Tomar (to take / drink) is a regular -ar verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yotomo
tútomas
él/ellatoma
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomáis
ellos/ellastoman
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yotomé
tútomaste
él/ellatomó
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomasteis
ellos/ellastomaron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yotomaba
tútomabas
él/ellatomaba
nosotrostomábamos
vosotrostomabais
ellos/ellastomaban
Futuro guide →
yotomaré
tútomarás
él/ellatomará
nosotrostomaremos
vosotrostomaréis
ellos/ellastomarán
Condicional guide →
yotomaría
tútomarías
él/ellatomaría
nosotrostomaríamos
vosotrostomaríais
ellos/ellastomarían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe tomado
túhas tomado
él/ellaha tomado
nosotroshemos tomado
vosotroshabéis tomado
ellos/ellashan tomado
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía tomado
túhabías tomado
él/ellahabía tomado
nosotroshabíamos tomado
vosotroshabíais tomado
ellos/ellashabían tomado
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré tomado
túhabrás tomado
él/ellahabrá tomado
nosotroshabremos tomado
vosotroshabréis tomado
ellos/ellashabrán tomado
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy tomando
túestás tomando
él/ellaestá tomando
nosotrosestamos tomando
vosotrosestáis tomando
ellos/ellasestán tomando
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yotome
tútomes
él/ellatome
nosotrostomemos
vosotrostoméis
ellos/ellastomen
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yotomara
tútomaras
él/ellatomara
nosotrostomáramos
vosotrostomarais
ellos/ellastomaran
Pluscuamp. Subjuntivo guide →
yohubiera tomado
túhubieras tomado
él/ellahubiera tomado
nosotroshubiéramos tomado
vosotroshubierais tomado
ellos/ellashubieran tomado
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
tútoma
ustedtome
nosotrostomemos
vosotrostomad
ustedestomen

Example sentences with tomar

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
Tomo el tren de las ocho.
I take the eight o'clock train.
2.
Tomamos el sol en la playa.
We sunbathe on the beach.
3.
¿Quieres tomar algo?
Would you like something to drink?
4.
Tomé nota de todo.
I took note of everything.
5.
Tomó una decisión importante.
He made an important decision.
6.
Tomamos un café en el bar.
We had a coffee at the café.
7.
Tomo el desayuno a las siete.
I have breakfast at seven.
8.
Tomaré un zumo de naranja.
I'll have an orange juice.
9.
No tomes el ascensor, usa las escaleras.
Don't take the lift, use the stairs.
10.
Tomamos fotos del paisaje.
We took photos of the landscape.

How to use tomar

Having food/drink

Tomo un café (I have a coffee).

Taking transport

Tomo el autobús (I take the bus).

Set phrases

Tomar el sol (to sunbathe); tomar una decisión (to make a decision).

Taking hold

Toma esto (take this / here you go).

Common phrases using tomar

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

tomar el solto sunbathe
tomar algoto have a drink
tomar notato take note
tomar una decisiónto make a decision
tomar el trento catch the train

Idiomatic expressions

tomar el solto sunbathe
tomar una decisiónto make a decision
tomar el peloto pull someone's leg
tómatelo con calmatake it easy

Grammar notes

tomar is a regular -ar verb — it follows the standard -ar pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know tomar, you know the template for all regular -ar verbs.

Practice tomar — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

Practice tomar now →

Quick quiz — tomar

Three questions, no account needed. Type the form, then press Enter or tap Check.

yo (Presente)
nosotros (Futuro)
yo (Futuro)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate tomar in the present tense?

yo: tomo, tú: tomas, él: toma, nosotros: tomamos, vosotros: tomáis, ellos: toman

What are the past participle and gerund of tomar?

The past participle is tomado (he tomado) and the gerund is tomando (estoy tomando).

Similar verbs to tomar

Verbs that are easy to confuse with tomar or that behave like it.

cogerto take / grab (common in Spain) — overlaps with tomar for transport and objects.
beberto drink — the literal meaning behind 'tomar un café'.
llevarto take (away/carry) — a different sense of 'take'.

Related verbs

hablar caminar trabajar escuchar

Tomar is on the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists. Compare the exam boards.

Written by Daniel Holmes for GCSE & A-Level Spanish students.