Regular -AR verb

terminar
to finish

Terminar is a regular -ar verb in Spanish.

Practice terminar free →

Terminar conjugation in Spanish

Terminar means 'to finish' or 'to end', and it is a regular -ar verb that is invaluable for talking about routines, plans and sequences of events. Termino mis deberes (I finish my homework), la película terminó tarde (the film ended late). The structure terminar de + infinitive means to finish doing something: terminé de comer (I finished eating). It overlaps with acabar, which means the same. Because describing when things start and finish is part of so many narrative answers, terminar is a useful, predictable regular verb to control across tenses.

Quick facts

Meaningto finish
Verb type-ar verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelA2

Terminar — conjugation tables

Terminar (to finish) is a regular -ar verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yotermino
túterminas
él/ellatermina
nosotrosterminamos
vosotrostermináis
ellos/ellasterminan
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yoterminé
túterminaste
él/ellaterminó
nosotrosterminamos
vosotrosterminasteis
ellos/ellasterminaron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yoterminaba
túterminabas
él/ellaterminaba
nosotrosterminábamos
vosotrosterminabais
ellos/ellasterminaban
Futuro guide →
yoterminaré
túterminarás
él/ellaterminará
nosotrosterminaremos
vosotrosterminaréis
ellos/ellasterminarán
Condicional guide →
yoterminaría
túterminarías
él/ellaterminaría
nosotrosterminaríamos
vosotrosterminaríais
ellos/ellasterminarían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe terminado
túhas terminado
él/ellaha terminado
nosotroshemos terminado
vosotroshabéis terminado
ellos/ellashan terminado
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía terminado
túhabías terminado
él/ellahabía terminado
nosotroshabíamos terminado
vosotroshabíais terminado
ellos/ellashabían terminado
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré terminado
túhabrás terminado
él/ellahabrá terminado
nosotroshabremos terminado
vosotroshabréis terminado
ellos/ellashabrán terminado
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy terminando
túestás terminando
él/ellaestá terminando
nosotrosestamos terminando
vosotrosestáis terminando
ellos/ellasestán terminando
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yotermine
tútermines
él/ellatermine
nosotrosterminemos
vosotrosterminéis
ellos/ellasterminen
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yoterminara
túterminaras
él/ellaterminara
nosotrostermináramos
vosotrosterminarais
ellos/ellasterminaran
Pluscuamp. Subjuntivo guide →
yohubiera terminado
túhubieras terminado
él/ellahubiera terminado
nosotroshubiéramos terminado
vosotroshubierais terminado
ellos/ellashubieran terminado
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
tútermina
ustedtermine
nosotrosterminemos
vosotrosterminad
ustedesterminen

Example sentences with terminar

Real sentences across different tenses — the kind of thing you'd actually say or write.

1.
Termino los deberes antes de cenar.
I finish my homework before dinner.
2.
Terminamos el proyecto a tiempo.
We finished the project on time.
3.
¿Has terminado de comer?
Have you finished eating?
4.
Terminó la carrera con éxito.
She finished her degree successfully.
5.
Terminaré el libro esta noche.
I'll finish the book tonight.
6.
La película termina de forma sorprendente.
The film ends in a surprising way.
7.
Terminamos la fiesta a medianoche.
We ended the party at midnight.
8.
No termines sin revisar.
Don't finish without checking.
9.
Terminaron su relación.
They ended their relationship.
10.
Por terminar, quiero agradeceros.
To finish, I want to thank you all.

How to use terminar

Finishing

Termino a las cinco (I finish at five).

Finishing doing

Terminar de + infinitive: terminé de comer.

Ending

La clase terminó (the class ended).

Synonym

Acabar means the same and adds variety.

Common phrases using terminar

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

terminar de + infinitivoto finish doing something
terminar conto end (a relationship)
por terminaralmost finished
terminar a tiempoto finish on time
terminar la carrerato finish your degree

Idiomatic expressions

terminar deto finish doing
terminar conto put an end to / break up with
se acabóit's over

Grammar notes

terminar is a regular -ar verb — it follows the standard -ar pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know terminar, you know the template for all regular -ar verbs.

Practice terminar — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

Practice terminar now →

Quick quiz — terminar

Three questions, no account needed. Type the form, then press Enter or tap Check.

tú (Pretérito Indefinido)
vosotros (Presente)
tú (Futuro)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate terminar in the present tense?

yo: termino, tú: terminas, él: termina, nosotros: terminamos, vosotros: termináis, ellos: terminan

What are the past participle and gerund of terminar?

The past participle is terminado (he terminado) and the gerund is terminando (estoy terminando).

Similar verbs to terminar

Verbs that are easy to confuse with terminar or that behave like it.

acabarto finish — a direct synonym of terminar.
empezarto begin — the opposite of finishing.
completarto complete — finishing fully.

Related verbs

hablar caminar trabajar escuchar

Terminar is on the AQA, Edexcel and Eduqas GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists. Compare the exam boards.

Written by Daniel Holmes for GCSE & A-Level Spanish students.