Regular -ER verb

absorber
to absorb

Absorber is a regular -er verb in Spanish.

Practice absorber free →

Absorber conjugation in Spanish

Absorber means 'to absorb', and it is a regular -er verb used in both literal and figurative senses. La esponja absorbe el agua (the sponge absorbs the water), and figuratively el trabajo me absorbe (work takes up all my time). It appears in science contexts and in writing about being engrossed in something. Because it lends precision to descriptions of soaking up or taking in, absorber is a useful higher-level verb. As a regular -er verb the conjugation is predictable, and the related noun la absorción ('absorption') is worth knowing alongside it.

Quick facts

Meaningto absorb
Verb type-er verb
Regular / IrregularRegular
CEFR levelB2

Absorber — conjugation tables

Absorber (to absorb) is a regular -er verb.

Indicative
Presente guide →
yoabsorbo
túabsorbes
él/ellaabsorbe
nosotrosabsorbemos
vosotrosabsorbéis
ellos/ellasabsorben
Pretérito Indefinido guide →
yoabsorbí
túabsorbiste
él/ellaabsorbió
nosotrosabsorbimos
vosotrosabsorbisteis
ellos/ellasabsorbieron
Pretérito Imperfecto guide →
yoabsorbía
túabsorbías
él/ellaabsorbía
nosotrosabsorbíamos
vosotrosabsorbíais
ellos/ellasabsorbían
Futuro guide →
yoabsorberé
túabsorberás
él/ellaabsorberá
nosotrosabsorberemos
vosotrosabsorberéis
ellos/ellasabsorberán
Condicional guide →
yoabsorbería
túabsorberías
él/ellaabsorbería
nosotrosabsorberíamos
vosotrosabsorberíais
ellos/ellasabsorberían
Pretérito Perfecto guide →
yohe absorbido
túhas absorbido
él/ellaha absorbido
nosotroshemos absorbido
vosotroshabéis absorbido
ellos/ellashan absorbido
Pluscuamperfecto guide →
yohabía absorbido
túhabías absorbido
él/ellahabía absorbido
nosotroshabíamos absorbido
vosotroshabíais absorbido
ellos/ellashabían absorbido
Futuro Compuesto guide →
yohabré absorbido
túhabrás absorbido
él/ellahabrá absorbido
nosotroshabremos absorbido
vosotroshabréis absorbido
ellos/ellashabrán absorbido
Presente Progresivo guide →
yoestoy absorbiendo
túestás absorbiendo
él/ellaestá absorbiendo
nosotrosestamos absorbiendo
vosotrosestáis absorbiendo
ellos/ellasestán absorbiendo
Subjunctive
Pres. Subjuntivo guide →
yoabsorba
túabsorbas
él/ellaabsorba
nosotrosabsorbamos
vosotrosabsorbáis
ellos/ellasabsorban
Imperf. Subjuntivo guide →
yoabsorbiera
túabsorbieras
él/ellaabsorbiera
nosotrosabsorbiéramos
vosotrosabsorbierais
ellos/ellasabsorbieran
Pluscuamp. Subjuntivo guide →
yohubiera absorbido
túhubieras absorbido
él/ellahubiera absorbido
nosotroshubiéramos absorbido
vosotroshubierais absorbido
ellos/ellashubieran absorbido
Imperative
Imperativo guide →
túabsorbe
ustedabsorba
nosotrosabsorbamos
vosotrosabsorbed
ustedesabsorban

How to use absorber

Soaking up

La esponja absorbe el agua (the sponge absorbs the water).

Taking up time

El trabajo me absorbe (work takes up all my time).

Science contexts

Useful in factual and scientific writing.

Related noun

La absorción (absorption).

Common phrases using absorber

Fixed expressions worth knowing — they come up in listening, reading and writing tasks.

Idiomatic expressions

la absorciónabsorption
absorber el impactoto absorb the impact

Grammar notes

absorber is a regular -er verb — it follows the standard -er pattern in every tense. That makes it a good one to drill: if you know absorber, you know the template for all regular -er verbs.

Practice absorber — free

Type conjugations from memory and get instant feedback. That's how you actually build the automatic recall the exam needs — not from reading tables.

Practice absorber now →

Quick quiz — absorber

Three questions, no account needed. Type the form, then press Enter or tap Check.

tú (Futuro)
vosotros (Futuro)
nosotros (Presente)

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate absorber in the present tense?

yo: absorbo, tú: absorbes, él: absorbe, nosotros: absorbemos, vosotros: absorbéis, ellos: absorben

What are the past participle and gerund of absorber?

The past participle is absorbido (he absorbido) and the gerund is absorbiendo (estoy absorbiendo).

Is absorber on the GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists?

Absorber is not on the AQA, Edexcel or Eduqas GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists; it is included here as extra vocabulary.

Similar verbs to absorber

Verbs that are easy to confuse with absorber or that behave like it.

chuparto suck up — a more everyday 'soak up'.
empaparto soak / drench — absorbing a lot of liquid.
concentrarto concentrate — the figurative 'engross'.

Related verbs

hablar caminar trabajar escuchar

Absorber is not on the AQA, Edexcel or Eduqas GCSE Spanish vocabulary lists; it is included here as extra vocabulary. Compare the exam boards.

Written by Daniel Holmes for GCSE & A-Level Spanish students.