GCSE guide

GCSE Spanish
Verb Guide

Verbs are not a separate topic at GCSE — they control your ability to communicate accurately in every task. This guide covers exactly what you need for Grades 7–9.

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Tenses by priority

Grade 4–6: present, preterite, future. Grade 7–8: add imperfect and conditional. Grade 9: also use perfect, pluperfect and at least one subjunctive phrase. Examiners assess tense range as a key criterion.

The 10 verbs to know first

Ser, estar, tener, ir, hacer, poder, querer, saber, venir and decir appear in almost every exam task. These 10 verbs cover opinions, descriptions, abilities, movements, past events and plans.

What examiners look for

GCSE mark schemes reward: accurate tense formation, a range of different tenses, complex sentences with conjunctions, opinions with justifications, and correct use of irregular verbs — especially ser/estar and ir in the preterite.

Active recall over passive reading

Reading a conjugation table does not build exam-ready recall. Type the form from memory, check it, and immediately correct wrong answers. Five minutes of active practice beats thirty minutes of reading.

Common mistakes that lose marks

Using ser instead of estar for location or emotions. Forgetting the accent on preterite yo and él forms (hablé, habló). Incorrect irregular preterites: fui (not fué), hice (not hacé), vine (not venié).

Turn this into recall

Reading grammar explains the rules — but only active recall builds exam-ready memory. Practice typing these forms with instant feedback.

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Frequently asked questions

What tenses do I need for GCSE Spanish?

At minimum: present, preterite and future. For higher grades add imperfect, conditional and at least one subjunctive phrase. Using five or more tenses accurately is a key Grade 9 criterion.

What are the most important verbs for GCSE Spanish?

Ser, estar, tener, ir, hacer, poder, querer, saber, venir and decir. These 10 high-frequency irregular verbs appear in virtually every GCSE task.

How do I revise Spanish verbs for GCSE?

Use active recall — generate the form from a prompt rather than reading tables. Practicar Verbos provides typed practice with instant feedback, which builds the automatic recall needed under exam conditions.

Related guides

GCSE verb guideIrregular verbsStem-changing verbsFuture tenseSubjunctiveEndings chart